INDIA STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE----BIPAN CHANDRA--INTRODUCTION

THIS ARTICLE WILL CONSIST IMPORTANT POINT FROM THE BOOK,,,,THE POINT I GOT AND THOUGHT IT AS IMPORTANT....

GHANDHIAN MOVEMENT IS IMPORTANT FOR THE INDIAN SOCIETY BUT LACH WALESA OF POLAND HAS ALSO ADOPTED THE GHANDHIAN POLICY.
THE INDIAN STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE WAS FOUGHT FOR THE DEMAND OF FORMATION OF ELECTED GOVERNMENT AND ELECTION SHOULD BE FOUGHT ON BASIS OF ADULT FRANCHISE.
IN 1928,PUBLIC SAFETY BILL AND TRADE DISPUTE BILL WAS OPOSSED BY MOTILAL NEHRU AND ALSO BY CONSERVATIVES LIKE MADAN MOHAN MALVIYA AND M R JAYANKAR,

ARIHANT COMPETIOTION IN FOCUS----AUGUST 2014

SULTAN  AZLAN SHAH DIED RECENTLY
JNANPITH AWARD-KEDARNATH SINGH
REUVEN RIVLIN ELECTED AS ISRAIL NEW PRESIDENT
PETER MUTHARIKA ELECTED AS NEW PRESIDENT OF MALAWI
BASHAR AL ASAD ELECTED AS NEW PRESIDENT OF SYRIA
NEPAL PRESIDENT-RAM BARAN YADAV
NEPAL PRIME MINISTER-SUSHIL KOIRALA
INDIA RANKED AS 143 IN GLOBAL PEACE INDEX
INDIA ELECTED AS PERMANENT MEMBER OF WASHINGTON ACCORD
WASHINGTON ACCORD WILL ENABLE INDIA'S IT PROFESSIONAL TO WORK AND STUDY THERE.
RANI KI VAV ELECTED AS INDIA'S HERITAGE SITE.
INDIA HAS 31 HERITAGE SITE
NABARD REDUCED THE RATES OF REFINANCE TO 9.50% FOR 5 YEARS .
NABARD IS THE BANK THAT WAS ESTABLISHED ON 12 JULY 1982 UNDER NABARD ACT 1981.
RBI EASED GOLD IMPORT TO POMOTE ITS EXPORT UNDER ITS 20:80 POLICY.
THIS MEANS A BUISNESS MAN CAN IMPORT 100% RAW GOLD AND HE CAN WILL HAVE TO EXPORT 20% OF THAT GOLD TO FOREIGN
BHARTIYA MAHILA BANK IS THE BANK THAT IS INCLUDED IN RBI SECOND SCHEDULE THAT ALLOW BMB TO SEED A CAPITAL OF 1000 CRORE
BMB WAS ESTABLISHED ON 94 TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF INDIRA GHANDHI IE 19TH NOVEMBER 2013 AND USHA ANNATHSUBRAMANIYAM IS THE CMD OF THE BANK.
DLF BECOME THE FIRST INFRASTRUCTURE COMPANY TO GET ISO CERTIFICATION
GOOGLE BUYED SKYBOX FOR 500 MILLION DOLLAR THAT WOULD HELP GOOGLE TO GET THE PICTURES OF REMOTE LOCATION
GOOGLE AGREED TO PROVIDE RIGHT TO BE FORGOTTEN FOR EUROPEON
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF COMPANY AFFAIRS SIGNED MEMORANDOM OF UNDERSTANDING WITH GOVERNMENT THAT IT WOULD IMPLEMENT THE CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY(CSR)
GARIPHEMA VILLAGE IS THE INDIA'S FIRST TOBACCO FREE VILLAGE IN INDIA.
KODELLA SHIVPRASAD RAO IS THE SPEAKER OF ANDHRA PRADESH
LPS NARSHIHMAM IS THE GOVERNER OF ANDHRA PRADESH
ANDREZ KISKA IS THE NEW PRESIDENT OF SLOVAKIA
ZEED REED ZEED ALL HUSSAIN IS THE CHIEF OF OFFICE OF HIGH COMMISSION OF HUMAN RIGHTS.
CHANDRASEKAR RAO IS THE NEW CHIEF MINISTER OF TELANGANA
CHANDRABABU NAIDU IS THE CHIEF MINISTER OF ANDHRA PRADESH
ANDHRA PRADESH IS ALSO CALLED SEEMANDHRA
SUDHIR MISHRA IS THE HEAD OF BRAHMOS AEROSPACE CENTER
AMIT SHARMA IS THE HEAD OF STRATEGIC FORCE WING.

RESERVE BANK OF INDIA

FOUNDED IN 1935 UNDER RBI ACT 1934
C D DESHMUKH WAS THE FIRST GOVERNER OF RBI
AND OSBORNE SMITH IS THE FIRST GOVERNER OF RBI
BENEGAL RAMARAO WAS THE LONGEST SERVING RBI GOVERNER
RAGHURAM RAJAN IS CURRETLY THE GOVERNER OF RBI
RAGHURAM RAJAN IS 23RD GOVERNER OF RBI

CHIEF JUSTICE OF SUPREME COURT

H J KANIA IS THE FIRST CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA

YASWANT CHANDRACHUD IS THE LONGEST SERVING CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA

K G BALAKRISHNAN THE 37 TH CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA IS LONGEST SERVING CHIEF JUSTICE AS DALIT

CURRENTLY H L DATTU IS THE CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA AND HE IS THE 42nd CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA

CHIEF JUSTICE IS APPOINTED AS THE MOST SENIOR JUDGE OF SUPREME COURT.

ARTICLE 124 PROVIDE THE WAY OF APPOINTMENT OF JUDGES OF INDIA.

BUT,

THIS RULE IS BROKED SEVERAL TIMES,BECAUSE DURING INDIRA GHANDHI,

S K RAY WAS ELECTED THE CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA,DESPITE THE FACT THAT THREE MORE SENIOR JUDGES WAS PRESENT

ARTICLE 124(4) ALSO PROVIDE THE WAY FOR A CHIEF JUSTICE TO BE REMOVED.

CAN BE REMOVED ONLY BY PRESIDENT ON RECOMMENDATION OF BOTH THE HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT AND SHOULD HAVE 2/3 MAJORITY.

WHEN ZAKIR HUSSAIN DIED AS A PRESIDENT OF THE COUNTRY,V V GIRI WAS VICE PRESIDENT AND HE ACTED AS PRESIDENT BUT AFTER FEW DAYS GIRI SAHAB RESIGNED AND THE CURRENT CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA WAS ELECTED AS THE PRESIDENT OF INDIA AND THE MOST SENIOR JUDGE WAS ELECTED AS CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA

JUSTICE HIDYATULLAH WAS THE CHIEF JUSTICE TO ACT AS PRESIDENT.

NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION

FORMED UNDER THE HUMAR RIGHTS ACT 1993

NHRC HAS ONE CHAIRMAN

A MEMBER WHO IS THE JUDGE OF SUPREME COURT

2 MEMBER WHO HAS PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE

FIRST CHAIRMAN WAS RANGNATH MISHRA AND 

PRESENT CHAIRMAN IS K M BALAKRRISHNAN

NATIONAL INVESTIGATION AGENCY

SHARAD KUMAR IS THE NEW CHIEF OF NIA

NIA CAME INTO EXISTENCE UNDER NIA ACT 2008 AFTER THE MUMBAI BLAST AND WAS MADE TO COMBAT TERROR 

FIRST CHIEF WAS RADHA VINOD RAJU 

SECOND CHIEF-SHRAD SINHA 

THIRD CHIEF-N R WASAN 

AND CURRENTLY IS SHARAD KUMAR

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE 2

Dr NORMAN BORLAUGH is the father of green revolution.
TESSY THOMAS IS THE MISSILE WOMEN OF INDIA.
UNION GOVERNMENT LAUNCHED THE NATIONAL CYBER SECURITY POLICY 2013
KISSAN SMS PORTAL WAS INAUGARATED BY PRANAV MUKHERJEE
HARMINDER DUA DISCOVERED THE DUA LAYER IN RETINA AND TILL NOW IT WAS CONSIDERED THAT THERE ARE ONLY FIVE LAYER.
MONETARY POLICY WAS GIVEN BY URIJIT PATEL COMMITTEE
AND NACHIKET MOR WAS IN FINANCIAL INCLUSION COMMITTEE.

INDIA AND CHINA HAS MACMOHAN LINE AS LINE OF CONTROL AND IT WAS FORMULATED IN 1914.
INDIA AND CHINA HAS 4057 KM AS BORDER.
R VENKATRAMAN WAS THE FIRST PRESIDENT TO GO TO CHINA
ICBC A  CHINESE BANK HAS OPEN ITS BRANCH IN MUMBAI
NAME OF JAPAN ECONOMIC POLICY IS ABONICS
UNITED NATION CONFERENCE ON TRADE HAS SAID THAT INDIA IS THE 3RD MOST LUCRATIVE MARKET AFTER CHINA AND AMERICA
APOLLO TYRES HAS ACQUIRED COOPER TYRES FOR 14500 CRORE AND BECOME
7TH BIGGEST COMPANY IN THE WORLD IN TYRES TRADE.
UTTAR PRADESH HAS LAUNCHED A SCHEME FOR THE CHILD MOTHER HEALTH PROGRAMMAE CALLED HONSLA.
IN UTTAR PRADESH,20% RESERVATION IS PROVIDED TO MINORITY IN EVERY DEPARTMENT
INDIRA GHANDHI INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY WILL BE OPEN IN UTTAR PRADESH
RAJIV GHANDHI PILOT TRAINING INSTITUTE WILL BE OPEN IN RAEBARELLY
P J KURIEN IS CHAIRMAN OF ASEAN FORUM OF PARLIAMENTARIAN ON PARLIAMENT AND DEVLOPMENT,
NACHIKET MOR IS THE CHAIRMAN OF RBI CENTRAL BOARD
S K RAI IS THE CHAIRMAN OF LIFE CORPORATION IN INDIA
RAJIV SHAHRE IS THE NEW HIGH COMISSIONER OF MALDIVES FROM INDIA
N RAVI IS THE CHAIRMAN OF EDITOR GUILD OF INDIA
SHARAD KUMAR IS THE NEW CHAIRMAN OF NIA

INDIAN PORT ACT 1901

CENTER APPROVED TO BUILD TWO NEW PORT IN WEST BENGAL AND ANDHRA PRADESH.

CURRENTLY THERE ARE 12 PORTS IN INDIA.

INDIAN PORT ACT 1901.

KANDLA PORT GUJRAT.

JAWAHAR LAL NEHRU-MUMBAI ALSO CALLED NAVA SHEVA

MUMBAI PORT

MARMAGAO PORT -GOA

PANAMBUR PORT-KARNATAKA

COCHIN PORT KERALA

PORT BLAIR ANDAMAN

TUTICORIN TAMIL NADU

CHENNAI PORT

VIZAG PORT-ANDHRA PRADESH

PARADIP-ORISSA 

HALDIA-WEST BENGAL

SUPERCOMPUTER IN INDIA

EKA IS THE SUPERCOMPUTER WHICH WAS DEVELOPED BY TATA SONS AND WAS DEVLOPED IN 2007.

PARAMYUVA WAS DEVLOPED BY CENTRE FOR DEVLOPMENT OF ADVANCE COMPUTING AND WAS DEVLOPED IN NOV 2008

SAGA 220 WAS DEVLOPED IN MAY 2011 AND WAS DEVELOPED BY ISRO

VIRGO WAS DEVELOPED BY IIT MADRAS AND DEVELOPED IN OCT 2012

PRITHVI WAS DEVELOPED BY INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL METHREOOLOGICAL PUNE

PARAM YUVA----CDAC

FASTED COMPUTER OF INDIA IS DEVLOPED BY CDAC.

PARAM YUVA IS THE FASTEST SUPERCOMPUTER DEVLOPED IN INDIA

WOMEN WORLD CUP 2013

AUSTRALIA WON THE WORLD CUP

INDIA WAS THE HOST

WEST INDIES WAS THE RUNNER UP

INDIA WAS 7TH

AUSTRALIA WON FOR 6TH TIME

AND JESS CMAERON WAS THE WOMEN OF THE SERIES

SULTAN AZLAN SHAH CUP

STARTED IN 1983 AND WAS NAMED IN 9th KING OF MALASIA
AUSTRALIA WON THE 8TH TIME BY WINNING THE 2013 AND 2014 VERSION
INDIA HAS WON FOR 5 TIMES AND PAKISTAN HAS WON FOR 3 TIMES
AZLAN SHAH DIED RECENTLY ON 28 MAY 2014
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azlan_Shah

BORDER SECURITY FORCE(BSF)

FORMED ON DECEMBER 1st,1965.
IT IS FORMED UNDER BORDER SECURITY FORCE 1968.
K F RUSTOMJEE IS THE FATHER OF BSF.
VIRAT KOHLI IS THE BRAND AMBASSADOR OF BSF

KYOTO PROTOCOL

KYOTO PROTOCOL TO UNITED NATION FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE(UNFCC)
IT IS THE TREATY THAT BIND COUNTRIES FOR USE OF GREEN HOUSE GASES.
PROTOCOL ENTERED INTO EXISTENCE IN 1997 AND WAS FORCED IN 2005.
FIRST COMMITTMENT-2008-2012
SECOND COMMITTMENT-2013-2020

NATIONAL BANK FOR AGRICULTURE ABD RURAL DEVELOPMENT ACT 1981(NABARD ACT 2011)

INCREASE IN CAPITAL FROM 5000 CRORE TO 20000 CRORE.
IT WAS SETUP ON JULY 12,1982
IT WAS ESTABLISHED UNDER SHIVRAMAN COMMITTEE.
CURRENT CHAIRMAN IS HARSH KUMAR BHANWALA.
ITS A 100 % CSR BANK.

CITIZEN CHARTER BILL 2011

FULL NAME:CITIZEN CHARTER AND GRIVIENCE REDRESSAL BILL. 2011
ITS A BILL THAT ALLOW CITIZEN TO QUESTION THE GOVERNMENT FOR TIMELY BOUND FOR THEIR GREIVIENCE.
PASSPORT,PENSION,BIRTH DEATH CERTIFICATE DELIVERY ON TIME.

DEFENCE RESEARCH AND DEVLOPMENT ORGANISATION(D.R.D.O)

FORMED IN 1958
CHAIRMAN :AVINASH CHANDER
IT WAS FORMED BY AMALGAMATING IN DEFENCE RESEARCH OFFICE AND OTHER AGENCY

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

canada aggreed to open first consultate office in bangalore.
earlier it was in chandigarh and mumbai.
Ashok vardhamam appointed as head of security division of goldman sach.
China-Taiwan has first official talk after 1949.
china taiwan war was in 1949.
india ranked in 8th in digital goverance.
it is topped by singapore.
Konsam himalaya singh become first to be lt governer from manipur.
ADB and government of india signed a deal 275 million dollar for RCIP.
RCIP:rural connectivity investment programmae.
Sonia Ghandhi is the chairman of campaign committee for Congress and it has 50 members.
Vice president named 2014 as year if friendly exchange between india and china.
Mahindra has best sales year in south africa.
BSE has launched an institutional programmae for SME.
Afganistan has reported a first polio case after 2001.
Penguin agreed to withdraw a book named hindu-an alternative history written by Wendy bongir.
Australian has discovered oldest star
N ramachandran is the new head of Indian olympics association.
N ramachandran is 27th head.
First head of indian olympics association was Daroji TATA.
First CM of madhya pradesh is ravi shankar shukla.
Vinod Swanhney is the head of Reliance communication.
Jatinder bir singh is the head of punjab and sindh bank.
indian boxer finished at 4th at 58th BOCSKAI intermational tournament.
R K tewari is the head of CBDT.
He will take charge from sudha sharma .
First chairman was Jamuna prasad singh.
Tianhe 2 --first supercomputer of WORLD.
Liquid S2 is the smartphone of acer.
Nexus7 is the smartphone of google.
Infosys has violated visa rules in USA.
blackberry has been aquired by fairfax.
Raijin is the supercomputer of Australia.
panda channel is the channel launched by China.
Himachal Pradesh is the state that launched a chat facility for prison.
Haryana govt has launched pridarshini awas yojna.
It would helped a family to get 100 yard land,
female member would be prefer for getting the land
91000 would be given to built the house and 9000 for sanitary under niramal bharat abhiyan.
Gujrat ahmedabad has launched head action plan .
It is the first state to launched HAP in its kind.
and its also the first state in south asia.
11th pravasi bhartiya divas was celebrated in Kochi Kerala and Rajeswar Puryag was the chief guest.
Premlata agarwal is the oldest women to aquire the mount everest and only one mountain is left i.e mount mackinlell to enter into in the HALL OF FAME....
Arunima sinha is the handicapped to reach to the mount everest.

ASHOKA----THE RULER WHO GAVE UP WAR

ASHOKA WAS THE GRAND SON OF CHANDRA GUPTA MAURYA.
THE INSCRIPTION ON SARNATH OF THE LION ARE BEING MADE BY ASHOKA.
CHANDRA GUPTA MAURYA WAS BEING ADVICED BY KAUTILYA,
THE FAMOUS ECONOMIST AND AUTHOR OF BOOK::::ARTHSASTHRA.
CHANAKYA OR KAUTILYA ARE ONE AND SAME THING.
DYNASTY IS ONE IN WHICH THE RULER ARE FATHER-SON-GRANDSON CONBINATION.
MAURYA WERE THE DYNASTY.CHANDRAGUPTA MAURYA,HIS SON BINDUSARA AND HIS SON ASHOKA.
SIMILARLY HARIYANKA DYNASTY WAS ONE IN WHICH BHIMBHISARA HIS SON AJATSATRU AND HIS SON UDAYSAMBRA,
THE CAPTITAL OF MAURYA EMPIRE WAS PATILPUTRA.
TAXILA LAY THE ROUTE OF NORTHWEST AND UJJAIN LAY THE ROUTE OF NORTH TO SOUTH,
IN ARTHASASTRA,NORTH WEST PART WAS IMPORTANT FOR BLANKET AND SOUTH INDIA WAS IMPORTANT FOR GOLD AND PRECISION STONE AND PROBABLY THEY WERE COLLEDTED AS TRIBUTE.
PEOPLE LIVING IN FOREST WERE SOMEWHAT MORE INDEPENDENT BUT THEY USED TO PROVIDE WAX,TIMBER,WOOD,HONEY AND ELEPHANT TO MAURIYAN RULER,
THE KING CHANDRA GUPTA MAURYA HAS 570 TOWERS AND 64 GATES.
MEGASTHENES WAS THE GREEK AMBASSADOR WHO WAS SENT BE HIS PRINCESS SELUCUS NICATOR  AND HE HAS DESCRIBE MAURYAN DYNASTY.

THE MOST FAMOUS RULER IN MAURYAN DYNASTY WAS ASHOKA AND HE WAS THE FIRST RULER WHO USED INSCRIPTION TO COMMUNICATE HIS MESSAGE TO THE PEOPLE OF HIS EMPIRE AND THE LANGUAGE WHICH WAS USED WAS PRAKRIT AND SCRIPT WAS BRAHMI,
AFTER KALINGA WAR,ASHOKA GAVE UP THE WAR AND ADOPTED DHAMMA,A PRAKRIT WORD USED FOR DHARMA.
TO SPREAD DHAMMA,HE APPOINTED AN OFFICIAL KNOWN AS DHAMMA MAHAMTATA,WHO WAS RESPONSIBLE FOR SPREADING DHAMMA.
ASHOKA ALSO TRIED TO TEACH DHAMMA TO OTHER NATION AS WELL LIKE SRI LANKA,EGYPT,SYRIA,GREECE.

IMPORTANT LINK REQUIRED FOR IAS PREPARATION

http://www.examrace.com/

JAINISM

THE WORD JAIN CAME FROM A WORD JINA KNOWN AS CONQUERER.

THE VARDHMAN MAHIVIRA WAS THE FAMOUS THINKER OF JAINISM,
HE WAS KSHTRIYAS PRINCE OF LACCHVIS,A GROUP THAT WAS PART OF VAJJI SANGHA....
AT THE AGE OF THIRTY HE LEFT HIS HOME AND LIVED A LONELY LIFE FOR ABOUT 12 YEARS.
HE TAUGHT A SIMPLE DOCTRINE TO MEN AND WOMEN WHO WANT TO BE HAPPY....
HE SAID THAT TO BE HAPPY,LEAVE UR HOUSE AND FOLLOW THE PATH OF AHIMSA.
MAHAVIRA ALSO USED PRAKRIT,
THERE WERE DIFFERENT FORM OF PRAKRIT USED,
FOR EXAMPLE PRAKRIT USED IN MAGADH WAS MAGHADI.
FOLLOWER OF MAHAVIRA WERE KNOWN AS JAINAS AND THEY HAVE TO LIVE A VERY SIMPLE LIFE,THEY HAVE TO BEG FOR GETTING FOOD,NOT TO STEAL AND HAVE TO ADOPT CELEBACY,
THE TEACHING OF MAHAVIRA WAS TRANSMITTED ORALLY AND THE THERE WAS A WRITTEN MATERIAL KEPT IN THE GUJRAT CALLED VALABI

BUDDHA

BUDDHA WAS FROM SAKYA GANA AND WAS A KSHTRIYA AND HE WAS SEARCH FOR THE PURPOSE OF LIFE.
AT LAST HE DECIDED TO MEDICATE FROM UNDER THE PEEPAL TREE IN BODH GAYA AND THEN HE WENT TO SARNATH AND DID HIS FIRST CLASS FOR HIS DEVOTEE.
HE PASSED AWAY IN KUSHINARA.
TEACHING OF BUDDHA:
THISRT OR TANHA:HE DESCRIBE IT AS MAJOR CAUSE FOR THE SUFFERING BECAUSE PEOPLE ARE NEVER SATISFIED AND THEY WANT EVEN MORE AND THIS CAUSE MAJOR SUFFERING.
BUDDHA TOLD THAT THIS SUFFERING CAN BE MINIMIZED BY FOLLOWING MODERATION.
HE TOLD PEOPLE THAT RESULT OF OUR ACTION IMPACT OF LIFES EITHER THIS LIFE EITHER THIS ONE OR NEXT ONE.
BUDDHA TAUGHT EVERYONE IN A LANGUAGE KNOWN AS PRAKRIT.

BOTH BUDHHISM AND JAINISM DEVOTEE WHO HAS ADOPTED THE RESPECTIVE RELIGION HAS TO LIVE LONELY AND AND THEY USED TO LIVE IN THE SANGHA.

VINAYA PATIKA IS THE BOOK OF BUDDHISM THAT TELL ABOUT LIFE IN SANGHA,

TRIPITIKA IS THE BUDDHIST SCULPTURE AND IT HAS THREE PART IN IT AND THE NAME OF THE THREE ARE:
1)SUTRAS TRIPITIKA
2)ABHIDHARMA TRIPITIKA
3)VINAYA TRIPITIKA

BUDDHIST AND JAIN MONK USED TO TRAVEL AROUND THE YEAR IN SEARCH OF GIVING THE KNOWLEDGE TO THE DISCIPLES.
THE ONLY ONE SEASON THAT THEY DO NOT TRAVEL IS THE RAINY SEASON,,,,SO THEY BUILT THE MONASTRIES WHICH WAS MADE OF WOOD AND LATER BRICK AND SOMETIMES THEY LIVE IN THE CAVES,
MONASTRIES WAS ALSO CALLED THE VIHARAS,

MAGHADH

THE EARLIST THAT RULED THE MAGADH WAS BRIHADRATHA DYNASTY WHICH WAS FOUNDED BY BRIHADRATH,,,,ELDEST SON OF VASU.

SECOND WAS HARYANKA DYNASTY,,,,WHICH RULED HERE AT 684 BCE....
MAGADH INITIAL CAPITAL WAS RAJGIRH AND LATER IT WAS PATLIPUTRA,

BHIMBISARA WAS THE FIRST RULER OF HARYANKA DYNASTY AND HE WAS CONTEMPORARY TO THE BUDDHA.IT IS SAID THAT HE MET TO BUDDHA BEFORE HE WAS ENLIGHTEN.HE WAS REFERRED AS KING SHRENIK IN JAIN SCLUPTURES.

BHIMBISARA HAS THREE MARRIGES ,,,,
FIRST WAS KHOSLA DEVI,DAUGHTER OF KOSLA KING.KASHI WAS GIVEN HIM AS A DOWRY.
SECOND WIFE WAS CHELLNA,,,,LACHHVI PRINCESS FROM VAISALI.
THIRD WAS KSHEMA ,DAUGHTER OF MADRA CLAN OF PUNJAB,
HE DIED IN 491 BCE

AJATSATRU:WAS THE SON OF BIMBISARA,WHO KILLED HIS FATHER AND IMPRISONED HIM AND WAS THE SUCCESSOR AND IT WAS IN HIS RULE THAT MAGADH EXPANDED RAPIDLY
HE RULED FOR 492-460 BCE

IT WAS AJATSATRU WHO MOVED THE CAPTIAL OF MAGADH FROM RAJGIRH TO PATLIPUTRA.
AJATSATRU WAS SUCCEEDED BY UDAYBHADRA.

HISTORY FOR IAS:CLASS V1-NCERT