THE OLDEST LANDMASS THAT EXISTS IN THIS WORLD IS THE GONDWANA LAND,IT INCLUDES INDIA,AUSTRALIA,SOUTH AFRICA AND SOUTH AMERICA.
THE INDIAN PHYSIOGRAPHIC DIVISION INCLUDES THE
1)HIMALAYAS
2)NORTHERN PLAIN
3)PENNISULAR PLATEAU
4)INDIAN DESERTS
5)ISLANDS
6)COASTAL PLAINS.
THE HIMALAYAN MOUNTAINS::::
THE HIMALAYAN MOUNTAIN FORM AN ARC,WHICH COVER THE DISTANCE OF 2400 KM.
THE HIMALAYAN CONSIST OF THREE PARALLEL RANGES,THE NORTHERN MOST PART IS THE HIMADRI,IN THIS RANGE MOST OF THE HIGH RANGES LIES.
THE CORE OF THE HIMALAYAS ARE MADE UP OF GRANITE.
THE SOUTH OF THE HIMADRI LIES THE HIMACHAL.
PIR PANJAL RANGE IS THE MOST IMPORTANT RANGE OF HIMACHAL.
DHAUL DHAR AND MAHABHARAT ARE OTHER IMPORTANT RANGES OF THIS REGION.
THE SOUTHMOST RANGE OF HIMALAYAS ARE THE SHIWALIK AND ALL THE DUNS LIES HERE.
THE HIMALYAS ARE ALSO DIVIDED ON BASED ON RIVERS....
HIMALAYAS BETWEEN INDUS AND SATLUJ IS KNOWN AS PUNJAB HIMALAYAS AND REGIONALLY IT IS KNOWN AS KASHMIR.
HIMACHAL HIMALAYAS FROM WEST TO EAST.
PART OF HIMALAYAS LYING BETWEEN SATLUJ AND KALI IS KNOWN AS KUMAON.
PART BETWEEN KALI AND TISTA IS KNOWN AS NEPAL HIMALAYAS.
PART BETWEEN TISTA AND DIHANG IS KNOWN AS ASSAM HIMALYAS.
THE BRAHMAPUTRA IS MARKED AS EASTERN MOST BOUNDRY OF HIMALAYAS.
BEYOND THE DIHANG GORGE,HIMALAYAS BEND SHARPLY.
THESE RANGES ARE CALLED PURVANCHAL.
NORTHERN PLAINS::::THE NORTHERN PLAIN ARE COMPRISED OF 3 RIVERS CALLED:GANGA,BRAHMAPUTRA AND INDUS.
THE NORTHERN PLAIN ARE ALSO COMPRISED OF THREE SECTION,,,,
FIRST SECTION IS CALLED PUNJAB PLAIN FORMED BY INDUS AND ITS TRIBUTARIES.THIS PART OF SECTION IS DOMINATED BY DOAB KNOWN AS TWO RIVERS.
MAJULI IS THE LARGEST INHABITATED RIVERINE ISLAND.
THE NORTHERN PLAIN IS COMPRISED OF FOURS PART::::
FIRST PART IS KNOWN AS BHABAR,THE AREA WHERE THE RIVER COMING FROM HIMALAYAS DEPOSIT ALL THE PEBBLES.
FROM THE SOUTH OF BHABAR,RIVER REORIGINATES AND FORM A WET,SWAMPY PIECE OF LAND CALLED AS TERAI.
THE LARGER PART OF NORTHERN PLAIN IS FORMED OF OLD ALLUVIUM AND IS KNOWN AS BHANGAR.
THE SOIL IN THIS REGION CONTAINS THE KANKAR.
THE NEWER DEPOSIT OF FLOOD PLAINS IS CALLED AS KHADAR.
THE INDIAN PHYSIOGRAPHIC DIVISION INCLUDES THE
1)HIMALAYAS
2)NORTHERN PLAIN
3)PENNISULAR PLATEAU
4)INDIAN DESERTS
5)ISLANDS
6)COASTAL PLAINS.
THE HIMALAYAN MOUNTAINS::::
THE HIMALAYAN MOUNTAIN FORM AN ARC,WHICH COVER THE DISTANCE OF 2400 KM.
THE HIMALAYAN CONSIST OF THREE PARALLEL RANGES,THE NORTHERN MOST PART IS THE HIMADRI,IN THIS RANGE MOST OF THE HIGH RANGES LIES.
THE CORE OF THE HIMALAYAS ARE MADE UP OF GRANITE.
THE SOUTH OF THE HIMADRI LIES THE HIMACHAL.
PIR PANJAL RANGE IS THE MOST IMPORTANT RANGE OF HIMACHAL.
DHAUL DHAR AND MAHABHARAT ARE OTHER IMPORTANT RANGES OF THIS REGION.
THE SOUTHMOST RANGE OF HIMALAYAS ARE THE SHIWALIK AND ALL THE DUNS LIES HERE.
THE HIMALYAS ARE ALSO DIVIDED ON BASED ON RIVERS....
HIMALAYAS BETWEEN INDUS AND SATLUJ IS KNOWN AS PUNJAB HIMALAYAS AND REGIONALLY IT IS KNOWN AS KASHMIR.
HIMACHAL HIMALAYAS FROM WEST TO EAST.
PART OF HIMALAYAS LYING BETWEEN SATLUJ AND KALI IS KNOWN AS KUMAON.
PART BETWEEN KALI AND TISTA IS KNOWN AS NEPAL HIMALAYAS.
PART BETWEEN TISTA AND DIHANG IS KNOWN AS ASSAM HIMALYAS.
THE BRAHMAPUTRA IS MARKED AS EASTERN MOST BOUNDRY OF HIMALAYAS.
BEYOND THE DIHANG GORGE,HIMALAYAS BEND SHARPLY.
THESE RANGES ARE CALLED PURVANCHAL.
NORTHERN PLAINS::::THE NORTHERN PLAIN ARE COMPRISED OF 3 RIVERS CALLED:GANGA,BRAHMAPUTRA AND INDUS.
THE NORTHERN PLAIN ARE ALSO COMPRISED OF THREE SECTION,,,,
FIRST SECTION IS CALLED PUNJAB PLAIN FORMED BY INDUS AND ITS TRIBUTARIES.THIS PART OF SECTION IS DOMINATED BY DOAB KNOWN AS TWO RIVERS.
MAJULI IS THE LARGEST INHABITATED RIVERINE ISLAND.
THE NORTHERN PLAIN IS COMPRISED OF FOURS PART::::
FIRST PART IS KNOWN AS BHABAR,THE AREA WHERE THE RIVER COMING FROM HIMALAYAS DEPOSIT ALL THE PEBBLES.
FROM THE SOUTH OF BHABAR,RIVER REORIGINATES AND FORM A WET,SWAMPY PIECE OF LAND CALLED AS TERAI.
THE LARGER PART OF NORTHERN PLAIN IS FORMED OF OLD ALLUVIUM AND IS KNOWN AS BHANGAR.
THE SOIL IN THIS REGION CONTAINS THE KANKAR.
THE NEWER DEPOSIT OF FLOOD PLAINS IS CALLED AS KHADAR.
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